Miscibility of Binary Bose-Einstein Condensates with $p$-wave Interaction
Abstract
We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of a binary mixture of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with competing interspecies - and -wave interactions. Exploiting a pseudopotential model for the partial wave, we derive an extended Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation for the BEC mixture that incorporates both - and -wave interactions. Based on it, we study the miscible-immiscible transition of a binary BEC mixture in the presence of interspecies -wave interaction, by combining numerical solution of the GP equation and Gaussian variational analysis. Our study uncovers a dual effect -- either enhance or reduce miscibility -- of positive interspecies -wave interaction, which can be precisely controlled by adjusting relevant experimental parameters. By complete characterizing the miscibility phase diagram, we establish a promising avenue towards experimental control of the miscibility of binary BEC mixtures via high partial-wave interactions.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2404.09294,
title = {Miscibility of Binary Bose-Einstein Condensates with $p$-wave Interaction},
author = {Min Deng and Ming Xue and Jinghan Pang and Hui Luo and Zhiguo Wang and Jinbin Li and Dayou Yang},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.09294},
year = {2024}
}
Comments
10+3 pages, 6 figures, Phys. Rev. A (2024)