English

MiniMaxAD: A Lightweight Autoencoder for Feature-Rich Anomaly Detection

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2025-06-16 v4 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

Previous industrial anomaly detection methods often struggle to handle the extensive diversity in training sets, particularly when they contain stylistically diverse and feature-rich samples, which we categorize as feature-rich anomaly detection datasets (FRADs). This challenge is evident in applications such as multi-view and multi-class scenarios. To address this challenge, we developed MiniMaxAD, a efficient autoencoder designed to efficiently compress and memorize extensive information from normal images. Our model employs a technique that enhances feature diversity, thereby increasing the effective capacity of the network. It also utilizes large kernel convolution to extract highly abstract patterns, which contribute to efficient and compact feature embedding. Moreover, we introduce an Adaptive Contraction Hard Mining Loss (ADCLoss), specifically tailored to FRADs. In our methodology, any dataset can be unified under the framework of feature-rich anomaly detection, in a way that the benefits far outweigh the drawbacks. Our approach has achieved state-of-the-art performance in multiple challenging benchmarks. Code is available at: \href{https://github.com/WangFengJiee/MiniMaxAD}{https://github.com/WangFengJiee/MiniMaxAD}

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.09933,
  title  = {MiniMaxAD: A Lightweight Autoencoder for Feature-Rich Anomaly Detection},
  author = {Fengjie Wang and Chengming Liu and Lei Shi and Pang Haibo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.09933},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Accept by Computers in Industry

R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:29:14.457Z