English

Mesoscopic Stern-Gerlach spin filter by nonuniform spin-orbit interaction

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2009-11-10 v2

Abstract

A novel spin filtering in two-dimensional electron system with nonuniform spin-orbit interactions (SOI) is theoretically studied. The strength of SOI is modulated perpendicular to the charge current. A spatial gradient of effective magnetic field due to the nonuniform SOI causes the Stern-Gerlach type spin separation. The direction of the polarization is perpendicular to the current and parallel to the spatial gradient. Almost 100 % spin polarization can be realized even without applying any external magnetic fields and without attaching ferromagnetic contacts. The spin polarization persists even in the presence of randomness.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0409161,
  title  = {Mesoscopic Stern-Gerlach spin filter by nonuniform spin-orbit interaction},
  author = {Jun-ichiro Ohe and Masayuki Yamamoto and Tomi Ohtsuki and Junsaku Nitta},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0409161},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

6 pages, 5 figures (2 color figures), to appear in Phys. Rev. B, Rapid Commun

R2 v1 2026-07-22T11:07:38.213Z