English

$\mathbb{Z}_2\mathbb{Z}_4\mathbb{Z}_8$-Additive Hadamard Codes

Information Theory 2023-01-24 v1 math.IT

Abstract

The Z2Z4Z8\mathbb{Z}_2\mathbb{Z}_4\mathbb{Z}_8-additive codes are subgroups of Z2α1×Z4α2×Z8α3\mathbb{Z}_2^{\alpha_1} \times \mathbb{Z}_4^{\alpha_2} \times \mathbb{Z}_8^{\alpha_3}, and can be seen as linear codes over Z2\mathbb{Z}_2 when α2=α3=0\alpha_2=\alpha_3=0, Z4\mathbb{Z}_4-additive or Z8\mathbb{Z}_8-additive codes when α1=α3=0\alpha_1=\alpha_3=0 or α1=α2=0\alpha_1=\alpha_2=0, respectively, or Z2Z4\mathbb{Z}_2\mathbb{Z}_4-additive codes when α3=0\alpha_3=0. A Z2Z4Z8\mathbb{Z}_2\mathbb{Z}_4\mathbb{Z}_8-linear Hadamard code is a Hadamard code which is the Gray map image of a Z2Z4Z8\mathbb{Z}_2\mathbb{Z}_4\mathbb{Z}_8-additive code. In this paper, we generalize some known results for Z2Z4\mathbb{Z}_2\mathbb{Z}_4-linear Hadamard codes to Z2Z4Z8\mathbb{Z}_2\mathbb{Z}_4\mathbb{Z}_8-linear Hadamard codes with α10\alpha_1 \neq 0, α20\alpha_2 \neq 0, and α30\alpha_3 \neq 0. First, we give a recursive construction of Z2Z4Z8\mathbb{Z}_2\mathbb{Z}_4\mathbb{Z}_8-additive Hadamard codes of type (α1,α2,α3;t1,t2,t3)(\alpha_1,\alpha_2, \alpha_3;t_1,t_2, t_3) with t11t_1\geq 1, t20t_2 \geq 0, and t31t_3\geq 1. Then, we show that in general the Z4\mathbb{Z}_4-linear, Z8\mathbb{Z}_8-linear and Z2Z4\mathbb{Z}_2\mathbb{Z}_4-linear Hadamard codes are not included in the family of Z2Z4Z8\mathbb{Z}_2\mathbb{Z}_4\mathbb{Z}_8-linear Hadamard codes with α10\alpha_1 \neq 0, α20\alpha_2 \neq 0, and α30\alpha_3 \neq 0. Actually, we point out that none of these nonlinear Z2Z4Z8\mathbb{Z}_2\mathbb{Z}_4\mathbb{Z}_8-linear Hadamard codes of length 2112^{11} is equivalent to a Z2Z4Z8\mathbb{Z}_2\mathbb{Z}_4\mathbb{Z}_8-linear Hadamard code of any other type, a Z2Z4\mathbb{Z}_2\mathbb{Z}_4-linear Hadamard code, or a Z2s\mathbb{Z}_{2^s}-linear Hadamard code, with s2s\geq 2, of the same length 2112^{11}.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2301.09404,
  title  = {$\mathbb{Z}_2\mathbb{Z}_4\mathbb{Z}_8$-Additive Hadamard Codes},
  author = {Dipak K. Bhunia and Cristina Fernández-Córdoba and Mercè Villanueva},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2301.09404},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:17:44.679Z