English

$\mathbb{Z}_2$ Lattice Gerbe Theory

Statistical Mechanics 2014-11-11 v2 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

22-form abelian and non-abelian gauge fields on dd-dimensional hypercubic lattices have been discussed in the past by various authors and most recently by Lipstein and Reid-Edwards. In this note we recall that the Hamiltonian of a Z2\mathbb{Z}_2 variant of such theories is one of the family of generalized Ising models originally considered by Wegner. For such "Z2\mathbb{Z}_2 lattice gerbe theories" general arguments can be used to show that a phase transition for Wilson surfaces will occur for d>3d>3 between volume and area scaling behaviour. In 3d3d the model is equivalent under duality to an infinite coupling model and no transition is seen, whereas in 4d4d the model is dual to the 4d4d Ising model and displays a continuous transition. In 5d5d the Z2\mathbb{Z}_2 lattice gerbe theory is self-dual in the presence of an external field and in 6d6d it is self-dual in zero external field.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1405.7890,
  title  = {$\mathbb{Z}_2$ Lattice Gerbe Theory},
  author = {Desmond A. Johnston},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1405.7890},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

v2: references added, abstract tweaked, (at least some of the) timeline clarified

R2 v1 2026-06-22T04:27:04.894Z