English

Massive Gravity on de Sitter and Unique Candidate for Partially Massless Gravity

High Energy Physics - Theory 2015-06-05 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We derive the decoupling limit of Massive Gravity on de Sitter in an arbitrary number of space-time dimensions d. By embedding d-dimensional de Sitter into d+1-dimensional Minkowski, we extract the physical helicity-1 and helicity-0 polarizations of the graviton. The resulting decoupling theory is similar to that obtained around Minkowski. We take great care at exploring the partially massless limit and define the unique fully non-linear candidate theory that is free of the helicity-0 mode in the decoupling limit, and which therefore propagates only four degrees of freedom in four dimensions. In the latter situation, we show that a new Vainshtein mechanism is at work in the limit m^2\to 2 H^2 which decouples the helicity-0 mode when the parameters are different from that of partially massless gravity. As a result, there is no discontinuity between massive gravity and its partially massless limit, just in the same way as there is no discontinuity in the massless limit of massive gravity. The usual bounds on the graviton mass could therefore equivalently well be interpreted as bounds on m^2-2H^2. When dealing with the exact partially massless parameters, on the other hand, the symmetry at m^2=2H^2 imposes a specific constraint on matter. As a result the helicity-0 mode decouples without even the need of any Vainshtein mechanism.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1206.3482,
  title  = {Massive Gravity on de Sitter and Unique Candidate for Partially Massless Gravity},
  author = {Claudia de Rham and Sebastien Renaux-Petel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1206.3482},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

30 pages. Some clarifications and references added. New subsection 'Symmetry and Counting in the Full Theory' added. New appendix 'St\"uckelberg fields in the Na\"ive approach' added. Matches version published in JCAP

R2 v1 2026-06-21T21:20:06.604Z