English

Magnetic skyrmion interactions in the micromagnetic framework

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2020-04-29 v1

Abstract

Magnetic skyrmions are localized swirls of magnetization with a non-trivial topological winding number. This winding increases their robustness to superparamagnetism and gives rise to a myriad of novel dynamical properties, making them attractive as next-generation information carriers. Recently the equation of motion for a skyrmion was derived using the approach pioneered by Thiele, allowing for macroscopic skyrmion systems to be modeled efficiently. This powerful technique suffers from the prerequisite that one must have a priori knowledge of the functional form of the interaction between a skyrmion and all other magnetic structures in its environment. Here we attempt to alleviate this problem by providing a simple analytic expression which can generate arbitrary repulsive interaction potentials from the micromagnetic Hamiltonian. We also discuss a toy model of the radial profile of a skyrmion which is accurate for a wide range of material parameters.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2001.07193,
  title  = {Magnetic skyrmion interactions in the micromagnetic framework},
  author = {Richard Brearton and Gerrit van der Laan and Thorsten Hesjedal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2001.07193},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

6 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T13:15:47.776Z