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Magnetic fields produced by electric railways

Physics Education 2020-12-02 v3 Popular Physics

Abstract

We propose a simple experiment to explore magnetic fields created by electric railways and compare them with a simple model and parameters estimated using easily available information. A pedestrian walking on an overpass above train tracks registers the components of the magnetic field with the built-in magnetometer of a smartphone. The experimental results are successfully compared with a model of the magnetic field of the transmission lines and the local Earth's magnetic field. This experiment, suitable for a field trip, involves several abilities, such as modeling the magnetic field of power lines, looking up reliable information and estimating non-easily accessible quantities.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2006.06481,
  title  = {Magnetic fields produced by electric railways},
  author = {Martin Monteiro and Giovanni Organtini and Arturo C. Marti},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.06481},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

5 pages, 3 figures, some typos corrected

R2 v1 2026-06-23T16:14:24.982Z