English

Magnetic Field Amplification via Protostellar Disc Dynamos

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2018-03-05 v2 Solar and Stellar Astrophysics

Abstract

We numerically investigate the generation of a magnetic field in a protostellar disc via an αΩ\alpha \Omega-dynamo and the resulting magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) driven outflows. We find that for small values of the dimensionless dynamo parameter αd\alpha_d the poloidal field grows exponentially at a rate σΩKαd\sigma \propto \Omega_K \sqrt{\alpha_d}, before saturating to a value αd\propto \sqrt{\alpha_d}. The dynamo excites dipole and octupole modes, but quadrupole modes are suppressed, because of the symmetries of the seed field. Initial seed fields too weak to launch MHD outflows are found to grow sufficiently to launch winds with observationally relevant mass fluxes of order 109M/yr10^{-9} M_{\odot}/\rm{yr} for T Tauri stars. This suggests αΩ\alpha \Omega-dynamos may be responsible for generating magnetic fields strong enough to launch observed outflows.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1507.08702,
  title  = {Magnetic Field Amplification via Protostellar Disc Dynamos},
  author = {Sergei Dyda and Richard V. E. Lovelace and Galina V. Ustyugova and Alexander V. Koldoba and Ira Wasserman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1507.08702},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

13 pages, 8 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T10:22:56.422Z