English

Looking for a Refined Monster

Group Theory 2024-05-28 v1 Category Theory Representation Theory

Abstract

We discuss some categorical aspects of the objects that appear in the construction of the Monster and other sporadic simple groups. We define the basic representation of the categorical torus T\mathcal T classified by an even symmetric bilinear form II and of the semi-direct product of T\mathcal T with its canonical involution. We compute the centraliser of the basic representation of T{±1}\mathcal T\rtimes\{\pm1\} and find it to be a categorical extension of the extraspecial 22-group with commutator Imod2I\mod 2. We study the inertia groupoid of a categorical torus and find that it is given by the torsor of the topological Looijenga line bundle, so that 22-class functions on T\mathcal T are canonically theta-functions. We discuss how discontinuity of the categorical character in our formalism means that the character of the basic representation fails to be a categorical class function. We compute the automorphisms of T\mathcal T and of T{±1}\mathcal T\rtimes\{\pm1\} and relate these to the Conway groups.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.16410,
  title  = {Looking for a Refined Monster},
  author = {Nora Ganter},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.16410},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

33 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:40:32.757Z