English

Log-Sobolev inequality for the continuum sine-Gordon model

Probability 2023-10-12 v2 Mathematical Physics Analysis of PDEs math.MP

Abstract

We derive a multiscale generalisation of the Bakry--\'Emery criterion for a measure to satisfy a Log-Sobolev inequality. Our criterion relies on the control of an associated PDE well known in renormalisation theory: the Polchinski equation. It implies the usual Bakry--\'Emery criterion, but we show that it remains effective for measures which are far from log-concave. Indeed, using our criterion, we prove that the massive continuum Sine-Gordon model with β<6π\beta < 6\pi satisfies asymptotically optimal Log-Sobolev inequalities for Glauber and Kawasaki dynamics. These dynamics can be seen as singular SPDEs recently constructed via regularity structures, but our results are independent of this theory.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1907.12308,
  title  = {Log-Sobolev inequality for the continuum sine-Gordon model},
  author = {Roland Bauerschmidt and Thierry Bodineau},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.12308},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Accepted version, to appear in CPAM

R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:33:33.913Z