English

Local Representations of the Flat Virtual Braid Group

Representation Theory 2026-05-14 v3

Abstract

We prove that any complex local representation of the flat virtual braid group, FVB2FVB_2, into GL2(C)GL_2(\mathbb{C}), has one of the types λi:FVB2GL2(C)\lambda_i: FVB_2 \rightarrow GL_2(\mathbb{C}), 1i121\leq i\leq 12. We find necessary and sufficient conditions that guarantee the irreducibility of representations of type λi\lambda_i, 1i51\leq i\leq 5, and we prove that representations of type λi\lambda_i, 6i126\leq i\leq 12, are reducible. Regarding faithfulness, we find necessary and sufficient conditions for representations of type λ6\lambda_6 or λ7\lambda_7 to be faithful. Moreover, we give sufficient conditions for representations of type λ1\lambda_1, λ2\lambda_2, or λ4\lambda_4 to be unfaithful, and we show that representations of type λi\lambda_i, i=3,5,8,9,10,11,12i=3, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 are unfaithful. We prove that any complex homogeneous local representations of the flat virtual braid group, FVBnFVB_n, into GLn(C)GL_{n}(\mathbb{C}), for n2n\geq 2, has one of the types γi:FVBnGLn(C)\gamma_i: FVB_n \rightarrow GL_n(\mathbb{C}), i=1,2i=1, 2. We then prove that representations of type γ1:FVBnGLn(C)\gamma_1: FVB_n \rightarrow GL_n(\mathbb{C}) are reducible for n6n\geq 6, while representations of type γ2:FVBnGLn(C)\gamma_2: FVB_n \rightarrow GL_n(\mathbb{C}) are irreducible if and only if byb\neq y, for n3n\geq 3. Then, we show that representations of type γ1\gamma_1 are unfaithful for n3n\geq 3 and that representations of type γ2\gamma_2 are unfaithful if y=by=b. Furthermore, we prove that any complex homogeneous local representation of the flat virtual braid group, FVBnFVB_n, into GLn+1(C)GL_{n+1}(\mathbb{C}), for all n4n\geq 4, has one of the types δi:FVBnGLn+1(C)\delta_i: FVB_n \rightarrow GL_{n+1}(\mathbb{C}), 1i81\leq i\leq 8. We prove that these representations are reducible for n10n\geq 10. Then, we show that representations of types δi\delta_i, i5,6i\neq 5, 6, are unfaithful, while representations of types δ5\delta_5 or δ6\delta_6 are unfaithful if x=yx=y.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.06607,
  title  = {Local Representations of the Flat Virtual Braid Group},
  author = {Mohamad N. Nasser and Mohammad Y. Chreif and Malak M. Dally},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.06607},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T22:12:52.097Z