English

Local quenches with global effects in interacting quantum systems

Statistical Mechanics 2015-06-18 v2

Abstract

We study one-dimensional lattices of interacting spins-1/2 and show that the effects of quenching the amplitude of a local magnetic field applied to a single site of the lattice can be comparable to the effects of a global perturbation applied instantaneously to the entire system. Both quenches take the system to the chaotic domain, the energy distribution of the initial states approaches a Breit-Wigner shape, the fidelity (Loschmidt echo) decays exponentially, and thermalization becomes viable.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1402.7084,
  title  = {Local quenches with global effects in interacting quantum systems},
  author = {E. J. Torres-Herrera and Lea F. Santos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1402.7084},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

10 pages, 8 figures, version as published

R2 v1 2026-06-22T03:17:29.456Z