English

Local moment formation in quantum point contacts

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2009-11-07 v1

Abstract

Spin-density-functional theory of quantum point contacts (QPCs) reveals the formation of a local moment with a net of one electron spin in the vicinity of the point contact - supporting the recent report of a Kondo effect in a QPC. The hybridization of the local moment to the leads decreases as the QPC becomes longer, while the onsite Coulomb-interaction energy remains almost constant.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0211641,
  title  = {Local moment formation in quantum point contacts},
  author = {Kenji Hirose and Yigal Meir and Ned S. Wingreen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0211641},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

10 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters

R2 v1 2026-07-22T10:43:57.780Z