English

Limiting Shapes in Two-Dimensional Ising Ferromagnets

Statistical Mechanics 2013-06-25 v3 Mathematical Physics math.MP Probability

Abstract

We consider an Ising model on a square grid with ferromagnetic spin-spin interactions spanning beyond nearest neighbors. Starting from initial states with a single unbounded interface separating ordered phases, we investigate the evolution of the interface subject to zero-temperature spin-flip dynamics. We consider an interface which is initially (i) the boundary of the quadrant, or (ii) the boundary of a semi-infinite stripe. In the former case the interface recedes from its original location in a self-similar diffusive manner. After a re-scaling by t^{1/2}, the shape of the interface becomes more and more deterministic; we determine this limiting shape analytically and verify our predictions numerically. The semi-infinite stripe acquires a stationary shape resembling a finger, and this finger translates along its axis. We compute the limiting shape and the velocity of the Ising finger.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1303.5128,
  title  = {Limiting Shapes in Two-Dimensional Ising Ferromagnets},
  author = {P. L. Krapivsky and Jason Olejarz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1303.5128},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

11 pages, 7 figures; subsection VI.A added; various minor corrections

R2 v1 2026-06-21T23:45:34.621Z