English

Learning to Generate Structured Queries from Natural Language with Indirect Supervision

Computation and Language 2018-09-11 v1

Abstract

Generating structured query language (SQL) from natural language is an emerging research topic. This paper presents a new learning paradigm from indirect supervision of the answers to natural language questions, instead of SQL queries. This paradigm facilitates the acquisition of training data due to the abundant resources of question-answer pairs for various domains in the Internet, and expels the difficult SQL annotation job. An end-to-end neural model integrating with reinforcement learning is proposed to learn SQL generation policy within the answer-driven learning paradigm. The model is evaluated on datasets of different domains, including movie and academic publication. Experimental results show that our model outperforms the baseline models.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1809.03195,
  title  = {Learning to Generate Structured Queries from Natural Language with Indirect Supervision},
  author = {Ziwei Bai and Bo Yu and Bowen Wu and Zhuoran Wang and Baoxun Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1809.03195},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

11 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T04:00:11.475Z