English

Large deviations for subcritical bootstrap percolation on the random graph

Probability 2025-11-18 v4 Combinatorics

Abstract

We study atypical behavior in bootstrap percolation on the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graph. Initially a set SS is infected. Other vertices are infected once at least rr of their neighbors become infected. Janson et al. (2012) locates the critical size of SS, above which it is likely that the infection will spread almost everywhere. Below this threshold, a central limit theorem is proved for the size of the eventually infected set. In this note, we calculate the rate function for the event that a small set SS eventually infects an unexpected number of vertices, and identify the least-cost trajectory realizing such a large deviation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1705.06815,
  title  = {Large deviations for subcritical bootstrap percolation on the random graph},
  author = {Omer Angel and Brett Kolesnik},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1705.06815},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Added missing \log in Theorem 3

R2 v1 2026-06-22T19:52:01.988Z