English

Kodaira dimension and symplectic sums

Symplectic Geometry 2014-10-01 v2 Geometric Topology

Abstract

Modulo trivial exceptions, we show that smoothly nontrivial symplectic sums of symplectic 4-manifolds along surfaces of positive genus are never rational or ruled, and we enumerate each case in which they have Kodaira dimension zero (i.e., are blowups of symplectic 4-manifolds with torsion canonical class). In particular, a symplectic four-manifold of Kodaira dimension zero arises by such a surgery only if it is diffeomorphic to a blowup either of the K3 surface, the Enriques surface, or a member of a particular family of T^2-bundles over T^2 each having b_1=2.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0701617,
  title  = {Kodaira dimension and symplectic sums},
  author = {Michael Usher},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0701617},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

Minor changes based on referee's comments. To appear in Comment. Math. Helv. 23 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-22T17:49:43.822Z