English

Kittel's molecular zipper model on Cayley trees

Mathematical Physics 2023-01-19 v1 math.MP Probability

Abstract

Kittel's 1D model represents a natural DNA with two strands as a (molecular) zipper, which may separated as the temperature is varied. We define multidimensional version of this model on a Cayley tree and study the set of Gibbs measures. We reduce description of Gibbs measures to solving of a non-linear functional equation, with unknown functions (called boundary laws) defined on vertices of the Cayley tree. Each boundary law defines a Gibbs measure. We give general formula of free energy depending on the boundary law. Moreover, we find some concrete boundary laws and corresponding Gibbs measures. Explicit critical temperature for occurrence a phase transition (non-uniqueness of Gibbs measures) is obtained.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2301.07337,
  title  = {Kittel's molecular zipper model on Cayley trees},
  author = {U. A. Rozikov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2301.07337},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

10 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:14:10.962Z