English

It's Hard to Learn How Gravity and Electromagnetism Couple

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2012-05-09 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We construct the most general effective Lagrangian coupling gravity and electromagnetism up to mass dimension 6 by enumerating all possible non-minimal coupling terms respecting both diffeomorphism and gauge invariance. In all, there are only two unique terms after field re-definitions; one is known to arise from loop effects in QED while the other is a parity violating term which may be generated by weak interactions within the standard model of particle physics. We show that neither the cosmological propagation of light nor, contrary to earlier claims, solar system tests of General Relativity are useful probes of these terms. These non-minimal couplings of gravity and electromagnetism may remain a mystery for the foreseeable future.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1007.3992,
  title  = {It's Hard to Learn How Gravity and Electromagnetism Couple},
  author = {Yi-Zen Chu and David M. Jacobs and Yifung Ng and Glenn D. Starkman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1007.3992},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

9 pages. Minor corrections made. To appear in Phys. Rev. D

R2 v1 2026-06-21T15:51:54.096Z