English

Isometric embeddings of surfaces for scl

Geometric Topology 2025-01-28 v3 Group Theory

Abstract

Let φ:F1F2\varphi:F_1\to F_2 be an injective morphism of free groups. If φ\varphi is geometric (i.e. induced by an inclusion of oriented compact connected surfaces with nonempty boundary), then we show that φ\varphi is an isometric embedding for stable commutator length. More generally, we show that if TT is a subsurface of an oriented compact (possibly closed) connected surface SS, and cc is an integral 11-chain on π1T\pi_1T, then there is an isometric embedding H2(T,c)H2(S,c)H_2(T,c)\to H_2(S,c) for the relative Gromov seminorm. Those statements are proved by finding an appropriate standard form for admissible surfaces and showing that, under the right homology vanishing conditions, such an admissible surface in SS for a chain in TT is in fact an admissible surface in TT.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2302.04133,
  title  = {Isometric embeddings of surfaces for scl},
  author = {Alexis Marchand},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.04133},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

26 pages, 8 figures. v3: a mistake was found in the previous version after the paper was accepted for publication. This was fixed and re-accepted by the journal. To appear in Groups Geom. Dyn

R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:35:09.395Z