Is directed percolation class for synchronization transition robust with multi-site interactions?
Abstract
Coupled map lattice with pairwise local interactions is a well-studied system. However, in several situations, such as neuronal or social networks, multi-site interactions are possible. In this work, we study the coupled Gauss map in one dimension with 2-site, 3-site, 4-site and 5-site interaction. This coupling cannot be decomposed in pairwise interactions. We coarse-grain the variable values by labeling the sites above as up spin (+1) and the rest as down spin (-1) where is the fixed point. We define flip rate as the fraction of sites such that and persistence as the fraction of sites such that for all . The dynamic phase transitions to a synchronized state is studied above quantifiers. For 3 and 5 sites interaction, we find that at the critical point, with and with . They match the directed percolation (DP) class. Finite-size and off-critical scaling is consistent with DP class. For 2 and 4 site interactions, the exponent and behavior of at critical point changes. Furthermore, we observe logarithmic oscillations over and above power-law decay at the critical point for 4-site coupling. Thus multi-site interactions can lead to new universality class(es).
Cite
@article{arxiv.2503.00536,
title = {Is directed percolation class for synchronization transition robust with multi-site interactions?},
author = {Manoj C. Warambhe and Prashant M. Gade},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.00536},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
17 pages, 31 figures