English

Ionic liquid-electrode interface: classification of ions, saturation of layers, and structure-determined potentials

Soft Condensed Matter 2024-10-22 v2

Abstract

Progress in electrochemical applications of ionic liquids builds on an understanding of electrical double-layer. This computational study focuses on structure-determined quantities -- maximum packing density, potentials and capacitances -- evaluated using a one-electrode electrical double-layer model. Interfaces of 40 studied ions are grouped into four distinct classes according to their characteristic packing at the model surface. The simulations suggest that the exact screening by a monolayer of counter-ions (preceding the crowding of ions) is unlikely for common ions within the electrochemical stability window of corresponding ionic liquids. This work discusses how the assessed structure-determined quantities can guide the experimental tuning of (electro/mechano)chemical properties and characterising the structure of ionic liquid-electrode interfaces.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2302.00076,
  title  = {Ionic liquid-electrode interface: classification of ions, saturation of layers, and structure-determined potentials},
  author = {Karl Karu and Eva Roos Nerut and Xueran Tao and Sergei A. Kislenko and Kaija Pohako-Esko and Iuliia V. Voroshylova and Vladislav B. Ivaništšev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.00076},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

32 pages, 10 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:28:30.992Z