English

Invariant density & time asymptotics for collisionless kinetic equations with partly diffuse boundary operators

Analysis of PDEs 2019-04-09 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

This paper deals with collisionless transport equations in bounded open domains ΩRd\Omega \subset \R^{d} (d2)(d\geq 2) with C1\mathcal{C}^{1} boundary Ω\partial \Omega , orthogonally invariant velocity measure m(\dv)\bm{m}(\d v) with support VRdV\subset \R^{d} and stochastic partly diffuse boundary operators H\mathsf{H} relating the outgoing and incoming fluxes. Under very general conditions, such equations are governed by stochastic C0C_{0}-semigroups (UH(t))t0\left( U_{\mathsf{H}}(t)\right) _{t\geq 0} on % L^{1}(\Omega \times V,\d x \otimes \bm{m}(\d v)). We give a general criterion of irreducibility of % \left( U_{\mathsf{H}}(t)\right) _{t\geq 0} and we show that, under very natural assumptions, if an invariant density exists then (UH(t))t0\left( U_{\mathsf{H}}(t)\right) _{t\geq 0} converges strongly (not simply in Cesar\`o means) to its ergodic projection. We show also that if no invariant density exists then (UH(t))t0\left( U_{\mathsf{H}}(t)\right) _{t\geq 0} is \emph{sweeping} in the sense that, for any density φ\varphi , the total mass of UH(t)φ U_{\mathsf{H}}(t)\varphi concentrates near suitable sets of zero measure as t+. t\rightarrow +\infty . We show also a general weak compactness theorem of interest for the existence of invariant densities. This theorem is based on several results on smoothness and transversality of the dynamical flow associated to (UH(t))t0.\left( U_{\mathsf{H}}(t)\right) _{t\geq 0}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1812.05397,
  title  = {Invariant density & time asymptotics for collisionless kinetic equations with partly diffuse boundary operators},
  author = {Bertrand Lods and Mustapha Mokhtar-Kharroubi and Ryszard Rudnicki},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1812.05397},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

This preprint supersedes the previous version. In version1, a gap was contained in Lemma A.11. We corrected Lemma A.11 which results now in a new and different kind of result for Theorem 5.1 covering the diffuse case. The main existence result (Theorem 5.6) has been corrected under some additional condition on the accomodation coefficient

R2 v1 2026-06-23T06:41:22.743Z