English

Interval-Valued Optimization Problems for Strongly LU-E-Invex and Strongly LU-E-Preinvex Functions

Optimization and Control 2026-03-02 v1

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce and explore the concepts of strongly LU-E-preinvex (SLUEP), pseudo strongly LU-E-preinvex (PSLUEP) and strongly LU-E-invex (SLUEI) functions. To illustrate and validate these definitions, we provide several non-trivial examples. Additionally, we extend the idea of strongly-G invex sets to the context of interval-valued functions. The epigraph of a SLUEP function is derived, and a relationship between SLUEP and PSLUEP functions have been explored. A key contribution of this work is the identification of a significant connection between weakly-strongly E-invex functions and SLUEP functions. As an application, we consider a nonlinear programming problem involving SLUEP functions. Under certain conditions, we prove that a local minimum of the problem is also a global minimum. Moreover, the sufficiency of Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) optimality conditions by considering the objective and constraint functions are SLUEI and SEI respectively. The theoretical results are validated through illustrative examples and counterexamples.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2602.23704,
  title  = {Interval-Valued Optimization Problems for Strongly LU-E-Invex and Strongly LU-E-Preinvex Functions},
  author = {Tauheed and Akhlad Iqbal and Amir Suhail},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.23704},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T10:54:58.639Z