English

Interplay between spatial anisotropy and further exchange interactions in the triangular Heisenberg model

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2020-12-14 v1

Abstract

We investigate the interplay between spatial anisotropy and further exchange interactions in the spin-12\frac{1}{2} Heisenberg antiferromagnetic model on a triangular lattice. We use the Schwinger boson theory by including Gaussian fluctuations above the mean-field approach. The phase diagram exhibits a strong reduction of the long range collinear and incommensurate spirals regions with respect to the mean-field ones. This reduction is accompanied by the emergence of its short range order counterparts, leaving an ample room for 00-flux and nematic spin liquid regions. Remarkably, within the neighborhood of the spatially isotropic line, there is a range where the spirals are so fragile that only the commensurate 120120^{\circ} N\'eel ones survive. The good agreement with recent variational Monte Carlo predictions gives support to the rich phase diagram induced by spatial anisotropy.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2009.05447,
  title  = {Interplay between spatial anisotropy and further exchange interactions in the triangular Heisenberg model},
  author = {M. G. Gonzalez and E. A. Ghioldi and C. J. Gazza and L. O. Manuel and A. E. Trumper},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2009.05447},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

8 pages, 8 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T18:28:30.029Z