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Interferometric laser cooling of atomic rubidium

Atomic Physics 2015-08-19 v2

Abstract

We report the 1-D cooling of 85^{85}Rb atoms using a velocity-dependent optical force based upon Ramsey matter-wave interferometry. Using stimulated Raman transitions between ground hyperfine states, 12 cycles of the interferometer sequence cool a freely-moving atom cloud from 21 μ21~\muK to 3 μ3~\muK. This pulsed analog of continuous-wave Doppler cooling is effective at temperatures down to the recoil limit; with augmentation pulses to increase the interferometer area, it should cool more quickly than conventional methods, and be more suitable for species that lack a closed radiative transition.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1408.6877,
  title  = {Interferometric laser cooling of atomic rubidium},
  author = {Alexander Dunning and Rachel Gregory and James Bateman and Matthew Himsworth and Tim Freegarde},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1408.6877},
  year   = {2015}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T05:43:29.204Z