English

Interaction of half-quantized vortices in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates

Quantum Gases 2011-06-08 v1 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We study the asymptotic interaction between two half-quantized vortices in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. When two vortices in different components are placed at distance 2R, the leading order of the force between them is found to be (log R/\xi-1/2)/R^3, in contrast to 1/R between vortices placed in the same component. We derive it analytically using the Abrikosov ansatz and the profile functions of the vortices, confirmed numerically with the Gross-Pitaevskii model. We also find that the short-range cutoff of the inter-vortex potential linearly depends on the healing length.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1103.6144,
  title  = {Interaction of half-quantized vortices in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates},
  author = {Minoru Eto and Kenichi Kasamatsu and Muneto Nitta and Hiromitsu Takeuchi and Makoto Tsubota},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1103.6144},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

9 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T17:47:35.618Z