English

Indexes of vector fields for mixed functions

Algebraic Geometry 2023-05-29 v1

Abstract

A mixed function is a real analytic map f ⁣:CnCf\colon \mathbb{C}^n \to \mathbb{C} in the complex variables z1,,znz_1,\dots,z_n and their conjugates zˉ1,,zˉn\bar{z}_1,\dots,\bar{z}_n. In this article we define an integer valued index for vector fields vv with isolated singularity at 0\mathbf{0} on real analytic varieties Vf:=f1(0)V_f:=f^{-1}(0) defined by mixed functions ff with isolated critical point at 0\mathbf{0}. We call this index the mixed GSV-index and it generalizes the classical GSV-index defined by Gomez-Mont, Seade and Verjovsky, i.e., if the function ff is holomorphic, then the mixed GSV-index coincides with the GSV-index. Furthermore, the mixed GSV-index is a lifting to Z\mathbb{Z} of the Z2\mathbb{Z}_2-valued real GSV-index defined by Aguilar, Seade and Verjovsky. As applications we prove that the mixed GSV-index is equal to the Poincar\'e-Hopf index of vv on a Milnor fiber. If ff also satisfies the strong Milnor condition, i.e., for every ϵ>0\epsilon>0 (small enough) the map ff ⁣:SϵLfS1\frac{f}{\|f\|}\colon \mathbb{S}_\epsilon \setminus L_f \to \mathbb{S}^1 is a fiber bundle, we prove that the mixed GSV-index is equal to the curvatura integra of ff defined by Cisneros-Molina, Grulha and Seade based on the curvatura integra defined by Kervaire.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2305.16719,
  title  = {Indexes of vector fields for mixed functions},
  author = {José Luis Cisneros-Molina and Agustín Romano-Velázquez},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.16719},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T10:47:15.690Z