English

Index estimates for harmonic Gauss maps

Differential Geometry 2026-01-22 v2

Abstract

Let Σ\Sigma denote a closed surface with constant mean curvature in G3\mathbb{G}^3, a 3-dimensional Lie group equipped with a bi-invariant metric. For such surfaces, there is a harmonic Gauss map which maps values to the unit sphere within the Lie algebra of G\mathbb{G}. We prove that the energy index of the Gauss map of Σ\Sigma is bounded below by its topological genus. We also obtain index estimates in the case of complete non compact surfaces.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2406.09927,
  title  = {Index estimates for harmonic Gauss maps},
  author = {Alcides de Carvalho and Marcos P. Cavalcante and Wagner Costa-Filho and Darlan de Oliveira},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.09927},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

Final version, to appear in Proc. Amer. Math. Soc

R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:05:51.385Z