English

In-medium nucleon-nucleon cross sections from relativistic ab initio calculations

Nuclear Theory 2026-01-13 v2

Abstract

The in-medium nucleon-nucleon scattering cross section is a pivotal quantity for studying the medium effects of strong interaction, and its precise knowledge is critical for understanding the equation of state for dense matter, intermediate-energy heavy-ion collision dynamics, and related phenomena. In this work, we perform a microscopic investigation of in-medium nucleon-nucleon scattering cross sections, by utilizing the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (RBHF) theory with the Bonn potential. The fully incorporation of both positive- and negative-energy states in the RBHF solutions allows us to determine the single-particle potentials, the effective G matrix, and the scattering cross section uniquely. The momentum, density, and isospin dependence of the cross section for pp, nn, and np scattering are studied in detail. Our results provide a solid foundation for future parametrization studies of multiparameter dependency of total scattering cross sections.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.18103,
  title  = {In-medium nucleon-nucleon cross sections from relativistic ab initio calculations},
  author = {Tianyu Wang and Hui Tong and Chencan Wang and Xiaoying Qu and Sibo Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.18103},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

22 pages, 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T22:31:24.777Z