English

Impredicativity and Trees with Gap Condition: A Second Course on Ordinal Analysis

Logic 2022-08-11 v2

Abstract

These lecture notes introduce central notions of impredicative ordinal analysis, such as the Bachmann-Howard ordinal and the method of collapsing, which transforms uncountable proof trees into countable ones. Specifically, we analyze parameter-free Π11\Pi^1_1-comprehension and show that it cannot prove the extended Kruskal theorem due to Harvey Friedman (not even for two labels). In terms of prerequisites, we build on a previous lecture on the ordinal analysis of Peano arithmetic. The present material is intended for 12 lectures and 6 exercise sessions of 90 minutes each.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2204.09321,
  title  = {Impredicativity and Trees with Gap Condition: A Second Course on Ordinal Analysis},
  author = {Anton Freund},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2204.09321},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T10:53:02.596Z