English

Hydrodynamic Navier-Stokes equations in two-dimensional systems with Rashba spin-orbit coupling

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2023-12-15 v3

Abstract

We study a two-dimensional (2D) electron system with a linear spectrum in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit (RSO) coupling in the hydrodynamic regime. We derive a semiclassical Boltzmann equation with a collision integral due to Coulomb interactions in the basis of the eigenstates of the system with RSO coupling. Using the local equilibrium distribution functions, we obtain a generalized hydrodynamic Navier-Stokes equation for electronic systems with RSO coupling. In particular, we discuss the influence of the spin-orbit coupling on the viscosity and the enthalpy of the system and present some of its observable effects in hydrodynamic transport.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2307.07408,
  title  = {Hydrodynamic Navier-Stokes equations in two-dimensional systems with Rashba spin-orbit coupling},
  author = {Edvin G. Idrisov and Eddwi H. Hasdeo and Byjesh N. Radhakrishnan and Thomas L. Schmidt},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.07408},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

15 pages, 2 figures, prepared for the special issue on electron hydrodynamics in Low Temperature Physics

R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:30:35.644Z