English

How trapped surfaces jump in 2+1 dimensions

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2013-03-13 v3

Abstract

When a lump of matter falls into a black hole it is expected that a marginally trapped tube when hit moves outwards everywhere, even in regions not yet in causal contact with the infalling matter. But to describe this phenomenon analytically in 3+1 dimensions is difficult since gravitational radiation is emitted. By considering a particle falling into a toy model of a black hole in 2+1 dimensions an exact description of this non-local behaviour of a marginally trapped tube is found.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1208.6160,
  title  = {How trapped surfaces jump in 2+1 dimensions},
  author = {Emma Jakobsson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1208.6160},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

8 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T21:57:19.396Z