How many Fourier coefficients are needed?
Abstract
We are looking at families of functions or measures on the torus which are specified by a finite number of parameters . The task, for a given family, is to look at a small number of Fourier coefficients of the object, at a set of locations that is predetermined and may depend only on , and determine the object. We look at (a) the indicator functions of at most intervals of the torus and (b) at sums of at most complex point masses on the multidimensional torus. In the first case we reprove a theorem of Courtney which says that the Fourier coefficients at the locations are sufficient to determine the function (the intervals). In the second case we produce a set of locations of size which suffices to determine the measure.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2107.10348,
title = {How many Fourier coefficients are needed?},
author = {Benedikt Diederichs and Mihail N. Kolountzakis and Effie Papageorgiou},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.10348},
year = {2022}
}
Comments
14 pages, 1 figure