English

How Easy is it to Learn a Controlled Natural Language for Building a Knowledge Base?

Computation and Language 2014-06-10 v1

Abstract

Recent developments in controlled natural language editors for knowledge engineering (KE) have given rise to expectations that they will make KE tasks more accessible and perhaps even enable non-engineers to build knowledge bases. This exploratory research focussed on novices and experts in knowledge engineering during their attempts to learn a controlled natural language (CNL) known as OWL Simplified English and use it to build a small knowledge base. Participants' behaviours during the task were observed through eye-tracking and screen recordings. This was an attempt at a more ambitious user study than in previous research because we used a naturally occurring text as the source of domain knowledge, and left them without guidance on which information to select, or how to encode it. We have identified a number of skills (competencies) required for this difficult task and key problems that authors face.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1406.2204,
  title  = {How Easy is it to Learn a Controlled Natural Language for Building a Knowledge Base?},
  author = {Sandra Williams and Richard Power and Allan Third},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1406.2204},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

CNL 2014 : Fourth Workshop on Controlled Natural Language

R2 v1 2026-06-22T04:34:04.850Z