English

Horizontal decompositions, I

Geometric Topology 2024-10-23 v3

Abstract

We show that every smooth, closed, orientable 4-manifold X admits a special kind of handlebody decomposition that we call horizontal. We classify the closed 4-manifolds with the simplest horizontal decompositions and we describe all such decompositions of CP^2, showing that they give rise to infinitely many of the known embeddings of rational homology balls in the complex projective plane.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2205.00482,
  title  = {Horizontal decompositions, I},
  author = {Paolo Lisca and Andrea Parma},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.00482},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

21 pages, 7 figures, some changes, added Lemma 5.1 and alternative proof of Theorem 1.4 suggested by referee

R2 v1 2026-06-24T11:03:55.834Z