English

Holomorphy of Osborn loops

Group Theory 2017-09-21 v1

Abstract

Let (L,)(L,\cdot) be any loop and let A(L)A(L) be a group of automorphisms of (L,)(L,\cdot) such that α\alpha and ϕ\phi are elements of A(L)A(L). It is shown that, for all x,y,zLx,y,z\in L, the A(L)A(L)-holomorph (H,)=H(L)(H,\circ)=H(L) of (L,)(L,\cdot) is an Osborn loop if and only if xα(yzxϕ1)=xα(yxλx)zxϕ1x\alpha (yz\cdot x\phi^{-1})= x\alpha (yx^\lambda\cdot x) \cdot zx\phi^{-1}. Furthermore, it is shown that for all xLx\in L, H(L)H(L) is an Osborn loop if and only if (L,)(L,\cdot) is an Osborn loop, (xαxρ)x=xα(x\alpha\cdot x^{\rho})x=x\alpha, x(xλxϕ1)=xϕ1x(x^{\lambda}\cdot x\phi^{-1})=x\phi^{-1} and every pair of automorphisms in A(L)A(L) is nuclear (i.e. xαxρ,xλxϕN(L,)x\alpha\cdot x^{\rho},x^{\lambda}\cdot x\phi\in N(L,\cdot )). It is shown that if H(L)H(L) is an Osborn loop, then A(L,)=P(L,)Λ(L,)Φ(L,)Ψ(L,)A(L,\cdot)= \mathcal{P}(L,\cdot)\cap\Lambda(L,\cdot)\cap\Phi(L,\cdot)\cap\Psi(L,\cdot) and for any αA(L)\alpha\in A(L), α=Leπ=Reϱ1\alpha= L_{e\pi}=R^{-1}_{e\varrho} for some πΦ(L,)\pi\in \Phi(L,\cdot) and some ϱΨ(L,)\varrho\in \Psi(L,\cdot). Some commutative diagrams are deduced by considering isomorphisms among the various groups of regular bijections (whose intersection is A(L)A(L)) and the nucleus of (L,)(L,\cdot).

Cite

@article{arxiv.1709.06559,
  title  = {Holomorphy of Osborn loops},
  author = {Abednego Orobosa Isere and John Olushola Adeniran and Temitope Gbolahan Jaiyeola},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.06559},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

17 pages, 12 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T21:48:33.952Z