English

Hole probabilities for determinantal point processes in the complex plane

Probability 2016-08-01 v1

Abstract

We study the hole probabilities for X(α){\mathcal X}_{\infty}^{(\alpha)} (α>0\alpha>0), a determinantal point process in the complex plane with the kernel K(α)(z,w)=α2πE2α,2α(zwˉ)ezα2wα2\mathbb K_{\infty}^{(\alpha)}(z,w)=\frac{\alpha}{2\pi}E_{\frac{2}{\alpha},\frac{2}{\alpha}}(z\bar w)e^{-\frac{|z|^{\alpha}}{2}-\frac{|w|^{\alpha}}{2}} with respect to Lebesgue measure on the complex plane, where Ea,b(z)E_{a,b}(z) denotes the Mittag-Leffler function. Let UU be an open subset of D(0,(2α)1α)D(0,(\frac{2}{\alpha})^{\frac{1}{\alpha}}) and X(α)(rU){\mathcal X}_{\infty}^{(\alpha)}(rU) denote the number of points of X(α){\mathcal X}_{\infty}^{(\alpha)} that fall in rUrU. Then, under some conditions on UU, we show that limr1r2αlogP[X(α)(rU)=0]=R(α)RU(α), \lim_{r\to \infty}\frac{1}{r^{2\alpha}}\log\mathbb P[\mathcal X_{\infty}^{(\alpha)}(rU)=0]=R_{\emptyset}^{(\alpha)}-R_{U}^{(\alpha)}, where \emptyset is the empty set and RU(α):=infμP(Uc){log1zwdμ(z)dμ(w)+zαdμ(z)}, R_U^{(\alpha)}:=\inf_{\mu\in \mathcal P(U^c)}\left\{\iint \log{\frac{1}{|z-w|}}d\mu(z)d\mu(w)+\int |z|^{\alpha}d\mu(z) \right\}, P(Uc)\mathcal P(U^c) is the space of all compactly supported probability measures with support in UcU^c. Using potential theory, we give an explicit formula for RU(α)R_U^{(\alpha)}, the minimum possible energy of a probability measure compactly supported on UcU^c under logarithmic potential with an external field zα2\frac{|z|^{\alpha}}{2}. In particular, α=2\alpha=2 gives the hole probabilities for the infinite ginibre ensemble. Moreover, we calculate RU(2)R_U^{(2)} explicitly for some special sets like annulus, cardioid, ellipse, equilateral triangle and half disk.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1607.08766,
  title  = {Hole probabilities for determinantal point processes in the complex plane},
  author = {Kartick Adhikari},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1607.08766},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

Ph.D Thesis, 90 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T15:07:38.876Z