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Higher Order Eigenvalues for Non-Local Schr\"odinger Operators

Mathematical Physics 2017-07-06 v3 math.MP

Abstract

Two-sided estimates for higher order eigenvalues are presented for a class of non-local Schr\"odinger operators by using the jump rate and the growth of the potential. For instance, let LL be the generator of a L\'evy process with L\'evy measure ν(dz):=ρ(z)dz\nu(d z):= \rho(z) d z such that ρ(z)=ρ(z)\rho(z)=\rho(-z) and c1z(d+α1)ρ(z)c2z(d+α2),  zκc_1 |z|^{-(d+\alpha_1)}\le \rho(z)\le c_2|z|^{-(d+\alpha_2)},\ \ |z|\le \kappa for some constants κ,c1,c2>0\kappa, c_1,c_2>0 and α1,α2(0,2),\alpha_1,\alpha_2\in (0,2), and let c3xθ1V(x)c4xθ2c_3|x|^{\theta_1} \le V(x)\le c_4|x|^{\theta_2} for some constants θ1,θ2,c3,c4>0\theta_1,\theta_2, c_3,c_4>0 and large x|x|. Then the eigenvalues λ1λ2λn\lambda_1\le \lambda_2\le\cdots \lambda_n\le \cdots of L+V-L+V satisfies the following two-side estimate: for any p>1p>1, there exists a constant C>1C>1 such that Cnθ2α2d(θ2+α2)λnC1nθ1α1d(θ1+α1),  n1.C n^{\frac{\theta_2\alpha_2}{d(\theta_2+\alpha_2)}}\ge \lambda_n \ge C^{-1} n^{\frac{\theta_1\alpha_1}{d(\theta_1+\alpha_1)}},\ \ n\ge 1. When α1\alpha_1 is variable, a better lower bound estimate is derived.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1703.09954,
  title  = {Higher Order Eigenvalues for Non-Local Schr\"odinger Operators},
  author = {Niels Jacob and Feng-Yu Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1703.09954},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

21 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T19:00:37.473Z