English

Higher Fourier interpolation on the plane

Number Theory 2021-05-06 v2 Mathematical Physics Functional Analysis math.MP

Abstract

Let l6l\geq 6 be any integer, where l2l\equiv 2 mod 44. Suppose that μ(τ)dτ\mu(\tau)d\tau is a measure with bounded variation and is supported on a compact subset of the complex plane, where (τ),(1τ)>sin(πl).\Im(\tau),\Im(-\frac{1}{\tau})>\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{l}\right). Let f(x)=eiπτx2dμ(τ)f(x)=\int e^{i\pi \tau |x|^2}d\mu(\tau) and F(f)\mathcal{F}(f) be its Fourier transform, where xR2.x\in \R^2. For every integer k0k\geq 0 and xR2,x\in \R^2, we express f(x)f(x) in terms of the values of dkfduk\frac{d^k f}{du^k} and dkF(f)duk\frac{d^k \mathcal{F}(f)}{du^k} at u=2nλ,u=\frac{2n}{\lambda}, where nn is a non-negative integer, u=x2u=|x|^2 and λ=2cos(πl).\lambda=2\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{l}\right). We show that the condition (τ),(1τ)>sin(πl)\Im(\tau),\Im(-\frac{1}{\tau})>\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{l}\right) is optimal. We also identify the summation formulas among the values of dkfduk\frac{d^k f}{du^k} and dkF(f)duk\frac{d^k \mathcal{F}(f)}{du^k} at u=2nλ,u=\frac{2n}{\lambda}, with the space of holomorphic modular forms of weight 2k+12k+1 of the Hecke triangle group (2,l,)(2,l,\infty). Using our formulas for l=6l=6 and developing new methods, we prove a conjecture of Cohn, Kumar, Miller, Radchenko and Viazovska~\cite[Conjecture 7.5]{Maryna3}. This conjecture was motivated by the universal optimality of the hexagonal lattice.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2102.08753,
  title  = {Higher Fourier interpolation on the plane},
  author = {Naser Talebizadeh Sardari},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2102.08753},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

We corrected a few typos. Comments are welcome!

R2 v1 2026-06-23T23:14:51.962Z