English

Higher Form Symmetries TFT in 6d

High Energy Physics - Theory 2022-11-30 v2

Abstract

Symmetries and anomalies of a dd-dimensional quantum field theory are often encoded in a (d+1)(d+1)-dimensional topological action, called symmetry topological field theory (TFT). We derive the symmetry TFT for the 2-form and 1-form symmetries of 6d (1,0)(1,0) field theories, focusing on theories with a single tensor multiplet (rank 1). We implement this by coupling the low-energy tensor branch action to the background fields for the higher-form symmetries and by looking at the symmetry transformation rules on dynamical and background fields. These transformation rules also imply a mixing of the higher-form symmetries in a 3-group structure. For some specific and related higher rank cases, we also derive the symmetry TFT from the holographic dual IIA supergravity solutions. The symmetry TFT action contains a coupling between the 2-form symmetry and the 1-form symmetry backgrounds, which leads to a mixed anomaly between the 1-form symmetries of the 5d KK-theory obtained by circle compactification. We confirm this by a pure 5d analysis provided by the 5d effective low-energy Coulomb branch Lagrangian coupled to background fields. We also derive the symmetry TFT for 5d SU(p)SU(p) supersymmetric gauge theories with Chern-Simons level qq and for 5d theories without non-abelian gauge theory description at low-energy. Finally, we discuss the fate of the 2-form and 1-form symmetry of rank 1 6d field theories when coupled to gravity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2203.10063,
  title  = {Higher Form Symmetries TFT in 6d},
  author = {Fabio Apruzzi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2203.10063},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

18 pages + references, v2 typos corrected and references added

R2 v1 2026-06-24T10:18:38.340Z