English

High-dimensional autocompensating discrete modulation CV-QKD protocol in optical fibers

Quantum Physics 2025-08-15 v1 Optics

Abstract

In this work we present a high-dimensional discrete modulated CV-QKD protocol, with dimension 2N , in optical fibers, where N is the number of optical modes. We use N-dimensional product states of weak coherent states that undergo perturbations along optical fibers and that are cancelled in a passive way (autocompensation) and then measured by a standard balanced homodyne detection. We analyze the security of this high-dimensional protocol when an intercept and resend attack is implemented with simultaneous homodyne measurement in both quadratures and the resulting secure key gains are calculated showing a significative increase with dimension.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2508.10442,
  title  = {High-dimensional autocompensating discrete modulation CV-QKD protocol in optical fibers},
  author = {Alexandre Vázquez-Martínez and Xesús Prieto-Blanco and Eduardo F. Mateo and Jesús Liñares},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.10442},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T04:49:30.433Z