English

Hermes-3: Multi-component plasma simulations with BOUT++

Plasma Physics 2023-06-21 v2

Abstract

A new open source tool for fluid simulation of multi-component plasmas is presented, based on a flexible software design that is applicable to scientific simulations in a wide range of fields. This design enables the same code to be configured at run-time to solve systems of partial differential equations in 1D, 2D or 3D, either for transport (steady-state) or turbulent (time-evolving) problems, with an arbitrary number of ion and neutral species. To demonstrate the capabilities of this tool, applications relevant to the boundary of tokamak plasmas are presented: 1D simulations of diveror plasmas evolving equations for all charge states of neon and deuterium; 2D transport simulations of tokamak equilibria in single-null X-point geometry with plasma ion and neutral atom species; and simulations of the time-dependent propagation of plasma filaments (blobs). Hermes-3 is publicly available on Github under the GPL-3 open source license. The repository includes documentation and a suite of unit, integrated and convergence tests.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2303.12131,
  title  = {Hermes-3: Multi-component plasma simulations with BOUT++},
  author = {Ben Dudson and Mike Kryjak and Hasan Muhammed and Peter Hill and John Omotani},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.12131},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Submitted to Computer Physics Communications

R2 v1 2026-06-28T09:27:10.789Z