English

Glauber dynamics for the hard-core model on bounded-degree $H$-free graphs

Probability 2026-01-14 v2 Data Structures and Algorithms Combinatorics

Abstract

The hard-core model has as its configurations the independent sets of some graph instance GG. The probability distribution on independent sets is controlled by a `fugacity' λ>0\lambda>0, with higher λ\lambda leading to denser configurations. We investigate the mixing time of Glauber (single-site) dynamics for the hard-core model on restricted classes of bounded-degree graphs in which a particular graph HH is excluded as an induced subgraph. If HH is a subdivided claw then, for all λ\lambda, the mixing time is O(nlogn)O(n\log n), where nn is the order of GG. This extends a result of Chen and Gu for claw-free graphs. When HH is a path, the set of possible instances is finite. For all other HH, the mixing time is exponential in nn for sufficiently large λ\lambda, depending on HH and the maximum degree of GG.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2404.07615,
  title  = {Glauber dynamics for the hard-core model on bounded-degree $H$-free graphs},
  author = {Mark Jerrum},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.07615},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

Minor revision. This version accepted for publication in Combinatorics, Probability and Computing

R2 v1 2026-06-28T15:50:54.991Z