English

Giant vortex in a harmonically-trapped rotating dipolar $^{164}$Dy condensate

Quantum Gases 2025-03-06 v2

Abstract

We demonstrate the formation of dynamically stable giant vortices in a harmonically-trapped strongly dipolar 164^{164}Dy Bose-Einstein condensate under rotation around the polarization direction of dipolar atoms, employing the numerical solution of an improved mean-field model including a Lee-Huang-Yang-type interaction, meant to stop a collapse at high atom density. These giant vortices are stationary, obtainable by imaginary-time propagation using a Gaussian initial state, while the appropriate phase of the giant vortex is imprinted on the initial wave function. The dynamical stability of the giant vortices is established by real-time propagation during a long interval of time after a small change of a parameter.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.10272,
  title  = {Giant vortex in a harmonically-trapped rotating dipolar $^{164}$Dy condensate},
  author = {Luis E. Young-S. and S. K. Adhikari},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.10272},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T21:44:37.079Z