English

Genuine $N$-partite entanglement without $N$-partite correlation functions

Quantum Physics 2017-06-30 v1

Abstract

A genuinely NN-partite entangled state may display vanishing NN-partite correlations measured for arbitrary local observables. In such states the genuine entanglement is noticeable solely in correlations between subsets of particles. A straightforward way to obtain such states for odd NN is to design an `anti-state' in which all correlations between an odd number of observers are exactly opposite. Evenly mixing a state with its anti-state then produces a mixed state with no NN-partite correlations, with many of them genuinely multiparty entangled. Intriguingly, all known examples of `entanglement without correlations' involve an \emph{odd} number of particles. Here we further develop the idea of anti-states, thereby shedding light on the different properties of even and odd particle systems. We conjecture that there is no anti-state to any pure even-NN-party entangled state making the simple construction scheme unfeasable. However, as we prove by construction, higher-rank examples of `entanglement without correlations' for arbitrary even NN indeed exist. These classes of states exhibit genuine entanglement and even violate an NN-partite Bell inequality, clearly demonstrating the non-classical features of these states as well as showing their applicability for quantum communication complexity tasks.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1704.03385,
  title  = {Genuine $N$-partite entanglement without $N$-partite correlation functions},
  author = {Minh Cong Tran and Margherita Zuppardo and Anna de Rosier and Lukas Knips and Wiesław Laskowski and Tomasz Paterek and Harald Weinfurter},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1704.03385},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

8 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T19:14:23.823Z