English

Generic isolated horizons in loop quantum gravity

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2010-11-19 v1

Abstract

Isolated horizons model equilibrium states of classical black holes. A detailed quantization, starting from a classical phase space restricted to spherically symmetric horizons, exists in the literature and has since been extended to axisymmetry. This paper extends the quantum theory to horizons of arbitrary shape. Surprisingly, the Hilbert space obtained by quantizing the full phase space of \textit{all} generic horizons with a fixed area is identical to that originally found in spherical symmetry. The entropy of a large horizon remains one quarter its area, with the Barbero-Immirzi parameter retaining its value from symmetric analyses. These results suggest a reinterpretation of the intrinsic quantum geometry of the horizon surface.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1007.2768,
  title  = {Generic isolated horizons in loop quantum gravity},
  author = {Christopher Beetle and Jonathan Engle},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1007.2768},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

13 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T15:48:55.246Z