Generating subgraphs in chordal graphs
Abstract
A graph is well-covered if all its maximal independent sets are of the same cardinality. Assume that a weight function is defined on its vertices. Then is -well-covered if all maximal independent sets are of the same weight. For every graph , the set of weight functions such that is -well-covered is a vector space, denoted . Let be a complete bipartite induced subgraph of on vertex sets of bipartition and . Then is generating if there exists an independent set such that and are both maximal independent sets of . In the restricted case that a generating subgraph is isomorphic to , the unique edge in is called a relating edge. Generating subgraphs play an important role in finding . Deciding whether an input graph is well-covered is co-NP-complete. Hence, finding is co-NP-hard. Deciding whether an edge is relating is NP-complete. Therefore, deciding whether a subgraph is generating is NP-complete as well. A graph is chordal if every induced cycle is a triangle. It is known that finding can be done polynomially in the restricted case that is chordal. Thus recognizing well-covered chordal graphs is a polynomial problem. We present a polynomial algorithm for recognizing relating edges and generating subgraphs in chordal graphs.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1811.04429,
title = {Generating subgraphs in chordal graphs},
author = {Vadim E. Levit and David Tankus},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1811.04429},
year = {2018}
}
Comments
13 pages, 1 figure. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1401.0294