English

Generating Ray Class Fields of Real Quadratic Fields via Complex Equiangular Lines

Number Theory 2020-01-13 v3 Quantum Physics

Abstract

For certain real quadratic fields KK with sufficiently small discriminant we produce explicit unit generators for specific ray class fields of KK using a numerical method that arose in the study of complete sets of equiangular lines in Cd\mathbb{C}^d (known in quantum information as symmetric informationally complete measurements or SICs). The construction in low dimensions suggests a general recipe for producing unit generators in infinite towers of ray class fields above arbitrary real quadratic KK, and we summarise this in a conjecture. There are indications [19,20] that the logarithms of these canonical units are related to the values of LL-functions associated to the extensions, following the programme laid out in the Stark Conjectures.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1604.06098,
  title  = {Generating Ray Class Fields of Real Quadratic Fields via Complex Equiangular Lines},
  author = {Marcus Appleby and Steven Flammia and Gary McConnell and Jon Yard},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1604.06098},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

21 pages. v3 is published version to appear in Acta Arithmetica

R2 v1 2026-06-22T13:37:13.404Z